Prem Rawat (Prem Pal Singh Rawat) whose devotees call him Maharaji (meaning Ultimate Ruler) first came to attention in the West as Guru Maharaj Ji - the self-proclaimed Perfect Master and Lord of the Universe ridiculed in the media as a fat, squeaky-voiced God boy. He had inherited his titles and position as the Satguru, The True Revealer of Light and Spiritual Master of the Divine Light Mission, India (Divya Sandesh Parishad) when his father died in 1966. His father, Hans Rawat, was a successful Indian guru, self titled HRH (His Royal Highness) Yogiraj Param Sant Satgurudev Shri Hans Ji Maharaj. As a child the youngest Rawat son was informally called Sant Ji, more formally Balyogeshwar ("Born King of the Yogis") and even more formally Param Sant Satgurudev Shri Sant Ji Maharaj. In the West Rawat dropped these more verbose titles in the early 1980's and instructed his followers to call him Maharaji. He has also changed the names of his organisations many times: Divine Light Mission (DLM), World Welfare Association (WWA), World Peace Corps (WPC) and Divine United Organisation (DUO) became Elan Vital in the early 1980's and in 2001 The Prem Rawat Foundation (TPRF) was created and from 2010 his major orgs are Words Of Peace Global (WOPG) registered in Holland, Words of Peace International (WOPI) in the USA, HDSK (Human Development through Self Knowledge) in Great Britain and Raj Vidya Kender (Royal Knowledge Society) in India. He no longer claims to be an Incarnation of God but an internationally famous humanitarian leader and teacher of peace. He's neither.
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Maharaji gave his first public address in the West at the Conway Hall in London on the 19th June. He also spoke at a large rock festival at Glastonbury in the
south-west of England. |
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"Because I have got that Knowledge, I have got that Knowledge, I have got that thing and I can say you all that I can help mankind and everybody of you by giving that Knowledge." Note how Professor Ron Geaves is ever prayerful around his God and Perfect Master |
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"In the house that he lived in in North London, you know, the the living room every day the living room would be absolutely packed with people and he would come down every day and talk to everybody in the living room and then if there were too many people for the living room and it was a sunny day out in the back garden and hundreds of, two hundred people out in this small back backyard uh all listening to him. - Peter Lee
"I have wonderful images of that time. I I mean, in the morning cause everyone would sort of be gettin' up and goin' off to work and and there was one bathroom in the house and we'd all be queuing up there sort of about 15 people, boys and girls, sort of queuin' up for the bathroom and Maharaji would just come in in his boxer shorts and you know his his soapbox and you know soap bag and he would just come and he would just join the end of the queue (snigger) and you know he and he wouldn't say a word you know and and suddenly people would suddenly sort of realise, you know that Maharaji was at the end of the queue and ??? turn arounda and he'd be there and you'd sort of offer him up "Oh come on Mahraji, you can go in the bathroom next." You know eergh it's just a very different image I think than what some people have who don't know him." - Professor Ron Geaves
"Maharaji often mentions that very first day when he went into the living room of that house and sat down and a small group of people stared at him and then he stared at them and nothing was said. I was there then but it was beautiful, in the end people started talking cause we were very shy, we never come across a Master before. I guess if somebody prhaps had got out some M & M's and said "Maharaji, would you like some?" that would have broken the ice but we were (laughter) he would have like it but uh we weren't in that mode we were all spiritually evolved people so we thought, you know, and uh this was a Master so you don't hand a Master M & M's. That was our concept. So that was then, that was that uh that was the day when he arrived and of course he stayed therefor a month before he went to America on the 17th of July." - Glen Whittaker
"I heard that he was arriving in England and absolutely went insane. I started, I think in those days it was telexing or something or was it Western Union. I started sending Western Unions every day when he arrived in England "Please Maharaji, please come to America." - Joan Apter
(voiceover) So after 3 weeks, Maharaji was faced with a difficult decision, return to India as promised or travel on the the United States
"So much happened in those 3 weeks and I even wrote a letter to Mata Ji, I said "Even if you had sent all of your hundreds of Mahatmas, the could not have done as much as Maharaji has done already in 3 weeks. The whole country knew about him and then Mata ji and premies started calling from India to come back. From the other side in America, Joan Apter and others other premies started begging him to come to America, "Please, please come before you return to India." So Maharaji was going back and forth and then one day after the conversation with people in India he said to me "What do you think? What are your feelings?" I said "Maharaji, I was there when there was a conversation between you and Mata Ji and you said you did not want to waste your time in the school. So if you go back to India Mata Ji is going to send you to school (laughs) and uh so my feeling is "Let's go to America." And he said "That sounds good." And we flew to America." - Mahatma Gurucharananand
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Joan Apter introduces His first U.S. satsang |
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His first U.S. satsang: |
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"Even from the first in Los Angeles you can't imagine, every single hall was overfilled, people were dripping from the rafters." - Joan Apter I wanted a teacher, I had come from a background of possibly you might say being an atheist or an agnostic and I started coming across some poems and readings that had it seemed obvious that that that there there had been people in this world who actually had a divine experience. - John Hampton |
"I was on the lookout for him to, you know, tell me something that didn't feel right but he never did and so it wasn't really an issue of trust it was just from the very beginning,
listening to him, captured my heart." |
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Sound track: Rita Coolidge singing: "Your love is lifting me higher than I've ever before, So keep it up ...."
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(voiceover) While he was in America Maharaji was still under pressure from his family to
return to India and resume his education but he was convinced that he should continue what he had started in the West.
"He went to America and propagation started happening so fast and he would uh just call Mata Ji and tell her what was happening there." - Mahatma Gurucharanand
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"And I remember conversations with his mother on the other end of the phone and although I didn't understand Hindi, I
mean it was easy to get the gist of it, that she wasn't too happy that he wasn't coming back and he was, I got the feeling you know, that he realised this was something that he wanted to do and he needed to do and it was important for him to do and he was courageous I think, you know, to to go against that because um I'm sure it wasn't easy for him. He
would have liked to have had his mother and his family say "Oh great, you know, oh wonderful, we've got, we support you, we're behind you, do what you have to do." |
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These unusual events inevitably started to attract media attention. The boy guru was big news. |
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"Some of the interviews that Maharaji did were, I found, amazing. The way he answered the questions and he wasn't intimidated at all by anyone or or by
being interviewed on a top American television show or by the BBC." - Sandy Collier |
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"I guess in the beginning we used to think that the press would be helpful but you know as you get umm more experienced with the the press you realise that they're they're not so
friendly, they they're always wanting an angle." |
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"I mean they weren't looking to represent Maharaji's teachings, you know eumm and I mean they were looking for 13 year old umm umm Rolls Royce with flowers all over it uh that's what they were looking
for in those sort of interviews." The press reported Rawat (Maharaji) quite accurately. He came to the West claiming to be the incarnated Perfect Master who was here to bring peace to the world through the power of His Grace and his secret meditation techniques and they reported that. They also reported his followers' behaviour and claims about Him accurately. It is quite astonishing how polite they were to the young Rawat who was, after all, a ridiculous figure, plump, pompous and supposedly divine. |
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(voiceover) In November, just 5 months after his original departure Maharaji decided to go back to India to speak at an event being held in celebration of the birth of of his father. He invited the Westerners to go with him.
Maharaji made the invitation. He said I'm going to be doing a program in India and everyone's invited to go and uh next thing you know we had, I don't remember 8 jumbo jets between United States and England and Maharaji went back and did a fantastic program and many, many people got a chance to uh spend time with Maharaji in Prem Nagar, changed their lives. - Joan Apter
And then he returned to India after a few months being in the West. There was a red carpet reception, even from Indian government, they were so impressed because he returned with a 747 full which we chartered and everyone was so impressed that at such an age he has done a remarkable thing. - Mahatma Gurucharananad
The um Indian premies were just so so joyous to have Maharaji back and there certainly wasn't any taking it for granted, an more that he was going to stay in India. There was a real recognition that Maharaji was for the world and that we could no longer claim him as the property of any country. - Joan Apter
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(soundtrack: Weeping In My Joy by One Foundation) Maharaji began to receive invitations to speak from many different parts of the world. During the following year he was to visit Germany, Switzerland, Kenya, South Africa, Japan and Australia. Everywhere he went he and his message met with a warm reception. The size of his events was getting bigger and bigger. Actually everywhere he went he met with derision except for a tiny majority of receptive hippies and ex-hippies. The size of his audiences grew rapidly from six people until 1973 when the Millenium '73 festival, "the most Holy and significant event in human history" (as Rawat wrote in his invitation letter) showed there were less than 15,000 Western premies. Outside of India crowds around 20,000 gathered on a few occasions in the late 70's and in the late 90's around 10,000 gathered a couple of times. In India, he lost virtually all of his followers to his eldest brother and never again has he come close to getting an audience of 1 million people as he did in 1971. |
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Prem Rawat's "Knowledge" has three parts: regularly listening to his speeches, doing voluntary work for organisations serving him or donating money and daily meditation correctly practicing the four techniques he recommends. The techniques are so simple it's hard to see how they could be practiced incorrectly. First technique ("Divine Light") involves sticking your thumb and middle finger on your eyeballs (NB: with eyes closed) and your index finger between your eyebrows. Second technique: ("Heavenly Music") poking your thumbs into your ears and listening. Third technique: ("Holy Name") thinking about your breathing (NB: continue to breathe). Fourth technique: ("Nectar") curling your tongue backwards and tasting. Rawat's father taught slightly different techniques but either way it's difficult to see how these could produce the benefits claimed for them especially as Rawat claims His Knowledge is the only method of attaining real happiness and love in this life.